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Subject Details

  • Physical Geography of India

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Physical Geography of India

Book Name - NCERT Class IX: Contemporary India

Description

CHAPTER 1: India – Size and Location : It discusses about the size, location, Standard Meridian of India and neighbours of India.

UPSC 2015: Which one of the following pairs of States of India indicates the easternmost and westernmost State?

(a) Assam and Rajasthan

(b) Arunachal Pradesh and Rajasthan

(c) Assam and Gujarat

(d) Arunachal Pradesh and Gujarat

 

Ans : D

 

CHAPTER 2: Physical Features of India : Discusses the physical features of India such as: (1) The Himalayan Mountains (2) The Northern Plains (3) The Peninsular Plateau (4) The Indian Desert (5) The Coastal Plains (6) The Islands.

Note: Read with CHAPTER 2: Structure and Physiography of Class XI

UPSC 2014: Which one of the following pairs of islands is separated from each other by the 'Ten Degree Channel'?

(a)  Andaman and Nicobar

(b) Nicobar and Sumatra

(c)  Maldives and Lakshadweep

(d) Sumatra and Java

 

Ans : A

 

CHAPTER 3: Drainage : Discusses the Himalayan and Peninsular drainage system of India.

Note Read with CHAPTER 3: Drainage System of Class XI

UPSC 2013: The Narmada river flows to the west, while most other large peninsular rivers flow to the east. Why?

1.   It occupies a linear rift valley.

2.   It flows between the Vindhyas and the Satpuras.

3.   The land slopes to the west from Central India,

Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

(a) 1 only                      

(b)  2 and 3

(c)  1 and 3                    

(d)  None

 

Ans : A

 

CHAPTER 4: Climate : Discusses the concept of weather and climate, climate of India, Monsoon Mechanism and distribution of Rainfall.

Note Read with CHAPTER 4: Climate of Class XI

         UPSC 2012: Consider the following statements :

1.   The duration of the monsoon decreases from southern India to northern India.

2.   The amount of annual rainfall in the northern plains of India decreases from east to west.

Which of the statements given above is/ are correct?

(a) 1 only      

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d)  Neither 1 nor 2

 

Ans : C

 

CHAPTER 5: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife : Discusses the factors affecting the flora and fauna of the region, types of vegetation and wildlife reserves in  India.

Note Read with CHAPTER 5: Natural Vegetation of Class XI

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